Chord Progresions #16
Last Week
Week 35


How To Create
Unlimited Original Chord
Progressions Using Chord Substitutions

Technique #2: The "m7 down a 4th for 7th" Chord Substitution

The "m7 down a 4th for 7th" technique is another of the best ways to create a fresh harmonization of a familiar melody.

Here's the deal:

For any 7th chord, substitute a minor 7th chord a perfect 4th lower, if the melody will tolerate it.

 

For example, the 2nd chord in Silent Night (if we play it in the key of C) is the G7 chord. So we simply go down a perfect 4th from G -- which is D -- and we build a minor 7th chord. The melody at that point is "D", so there's no conflict between the melody and the chord. So it works. After playing Dm7, we can go back to G7. We have just made the song more interesting.

If you're not sure what chord is a perfect 4th below a 7th, here's a chord substitution chart that will help you. You might want to print it out and keep it on your music rack on your piano:

7th Chord:

C7

F7

G7

D7

A7

E7

B7

Db7

Eb7

Ab7

Gb7

Bb7

m7 chord sub:

Gm7

Cm7

Dm7

Am7

Em7

Bm7

F#m7

Abm7

Bbm7

Ebm7

Dbm7

Fm7

So:

    

 

Get the idea?

We have a great course available that goes into all this in great depth -- we've just scratched the surface here -- so if you're interested, be sure and take a look at " Chord Substitutions!"

 
 

 

 

This FREE  series of lessons have been provided to PSRTUTORIAL by  Duane Shin -- PlayPiano.com  -- the folks who made piano playing exciting, fun, and understandable!

If you would like to begin improvising , be sure to check out our improvising courses by clicking here!